Conclusions Y-shaped osteotomy when it comes to remedy for congenital rigid scoliosis results in great medical and radiological effects without serious problems. This action can be viewed as as a choice when it comes to treatment of congenital complex rigid scoliosis.Brain surgery calls for high mobility,accuracy,safety,and security.With radiographic imaging and navigation development,robots were introduced into neurosurgery.Nowadays,domestic stereotactic surgical robots in Asia have made considerable breakthroughs,which tend to be commonly utilized in frameless stereotactic surgeries,including electrode implantation,intracranial biopsy and aspiration drainage.On the worldwide front side,classic stereotactic robots take over the mainstream market.Additionally,emerging magnetic resonance-compatible robots incorporate intelligent techniques such as for instance tremor filtering,motion scaling,obstacle avoidance,and power sensing.The certain future study in the field of neurosurgical robotics will concentrate on a few key places,such as accurate perception,artificial intelligence,telesurgery,and magnetic resonance compatibility for room,materials,driving and imaging.En bloc resection of back tumor is the essential treatment for major cancerous spine tumor,primary intense spine tumor and solitary spine metastasis.It is capable of good local control and increase the prognosis.However,given the complex anatomic structure and significant adjacent muscle and organ for the back,en bloc resection of spine tumor remains the study hotspot in medical procedures of back tumor.On the cornerstone of adequate surgical category and surgical method,experienced medical team for spine tumor can perform great medical margin while lowering the morbidity regarding the en bloc resection of spine tumor.However,the details of surgical category and surgical method require further study.Augmented reality and blended truth technologies have actually pioneered the realization of real-time fusion and interactive projection for laparoscopic surgery. Indocyanine green molecular imaging technology has realized anatomical, functional and radical hepatectomy through cyst identification and localization of target hepatic segmental extent, that has generated the change of hepatic surgical diseases from conventional empirical diagnostic and treatment modes to digital intelligent diagnostic and treatment settings. The Hepatic operation band of the Surgery Branch of the Chinese Medical Association, the Digital Medicine Branch regarding the Chinese Medical Association, the Digital smart operation Committee associated with the Chinese Society of Research Hospitals and also the Liver Cancer Committee for the Chinese physician Association have arranged the appropriate experts in Asia to formulate this consensus,which detailed benefits, process and tips of enhanced truth and combined reality technology combined with indocyanine green molecular imaging technology in hepatic segmental and subsegmental resection, to streamline and standardize the effective use of this technology for promotion.Objective to gauge the efficacy of 1-year subcutaneous immunotherapy (SCIT) with dirt mites in polysensitized allergic rhinitis (AR) patients and also to evaluate the serological markers associated with clinical reaction. Practices A retrospective analysis of information from 69 polysensitized AR patients whom Dermal punch biopsy finished 1-year SCIT with dirt mites from Oct 2020 to Mar 2022 in Shandong Provincial ENT Hospital ended up being conducted. The median client age was 21 years, including 41 males and 28 females. The changes in signs and serum IgE, IgG4 assessed before and after therapy had been assessed. The differences in serological markers between effective and inadequate groups had been reviewed. Multivariate regression analysis ended up being utilized to research the predictors of medical response. SPSS 22.0 software ended up being useful for data handling. Outcomes After immunotherapy, there was a significant reduction in symptom results and an amazing improvement into the quality of life of polysensitized AR patients (all P less then 0.001). Dust mite specific IgG4 (sIgG4) significantly enhanced and dust mite particular IgE (sIgE)/sIgG4 considerably decreased (all P less then 0.05). sIgE, total IgE (tIgE), sIgE/tIgE and sIgE/sIgG4 were substantially low in inadequate group than those in efficient team (all P less then 0.05). The clinical response of SCIT connected simply to dirt mite sIgE (r=0.29, P=0.036), and sIgE≥53.86 kU/L had the very best sensitivity (77.78%) and specificity (57.89%) to anticipate effective SCIT in polysensitized AR patients. Conclusions One-year dirt mite SCIT is effective for polysensitized AR patients. Pre-treatment serum dust mite sIgE≥53.86 kU/L may are likely involved in predicting medical response of dirt mite SCIT in polysensitized AR patients.Objective To explore and analyze the imaging top features of arrested pneumatization of the sphenoid sinus, in order to provide reference for identifying sphenoid lesions. Methods From May 2018 to September 2019, a retrospective analysis had been carried out on 350 clients (183 males and 167 females, aged between 18 and 73 many years) who had been finished the sinus CT evaluation when you look at the outpatient division of Beijing Chaoyang Hospital Affiliated to Capital healthcare University. Their imaging information had been collected and the CT/MRI qualities of this sphenoid body were observed. SPSS 26.0 pc software ended up being utilized for analytical evaluation. Outcomes The price biosafety guidelines of arrested pneumatization for the sphenoid sinus was 2.0per cent (7/350), which took place the pteroid procedure, the pitch region, together with sphenoid sinus body, respectively. CT showed a nondilated mixed-density lesion (7/7) into the pneumatizable sphenoid body. Within these areas, both fat and soft tissue density (7/7) had been current. Interior curve calcification had been GC376 observed in part of the region (3/7). The head base channel structure had not been affected (7/7). MRI revealed an obvious non-dilated lesion with an adipose signal, and none for the lesions showed medulla dilation or cortical destruction. Conclusions Arrested pneumatization of the sphenoid sinus is a normal anatomic variation.